GHK-Cu

GHK-Cu

For research use only

CAS 89030-95-5

A copper-bound Gly-His-Lys tripeptide research compound.

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Certificate of Analysis View COA library Every lot is tested by an independent, accredited US laboratory. We test for identity, purity, net peptide content, endotoxin and microbial contamination.

Copper(II) tripeptide complex. GHK-Cu is a copper(II) complex of the tripeptide glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine (Gly-His-Lys), a short sequence with a high affinity for the copper(II) ion. In this material the copper is not an impurity but the defining feature: the tripeptide coordinates a single Cu(II) ion, and it is that copper-bound form, rather than the free peptide, that is described across the published literature. GHK occurs naturally as a copper-binding sequence, and it is prepared here to a defined specification so that each vial matches the same characterised complex. Brightly supplies it as the copper complex, a lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder in a sealed, tamper-evident vial, prepared and handled strictly as a characterised reference material for in-vitro laboratory research.

The distinction between the free peptide and the copper-bound complex is what defines the material as supplied and shapes how it is studied:

PropertyFree GHKGHK-Cu (as supplied)
Copper(II) ionAbsentCoordinated, 1:1
Tripeptide coreGly-His-LysGly-His-Lys
Form central to copper-peptide literature–Yes
Supplied form–Lyophilized powder, nitrogen-sealed vial

The tripeptide binds copper(II) with high affinity, and the reported molecular weight can depend on the salt or hydrate form of the complex; the lot-specific Certificate of Analysis reflects the material exactly as supplied. Because each vial contains a single, defined copper tripeptide rather than a mixture, GHK-Cu gives researchers a consistent reference point for copper-peptide, extracellular-matrix, and dermal research, where variability in the test article would otherwise confound interpretation of the results.

Supplied strictly as a characterised reference material for in-vitro and preclinical laboratory work, not for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose.

Peptide classCopper peptide
Molecular formulaC14H22CuN6O4
Molecular weight401.9 g/mol
CAS number89030-95-5
SequenceGly-His-Lys : Cu(II) (copper tripeptide)
Purity≥99% (HPLC)
FormLyophilized powder
Quantity50 mg per vial
TestingHPLC, endotoxin (LAL), microbial DNA (PCR), third-party
DocumentationCertificate of Analysis included
Storage−20°C, protect from light
ApplicationResearch use only

Research overview

GHK-Cu is supplied as a characterised reference material for controlled in-vitro and preclinical laboratory work. It is synthesised, complexed with copper(II), and purified to industry-standard protocols, making it suitable for analytical testing, extracellular-matrix and dermal research models, and copper-transport studies. Every lot is verified by HPLC for purity and identity, with a lot-specific Certificate of Analysis included.

Research-grade standards behind each batch

  • Synthesised via solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS)
  • Purified using preparative HPLC
  • Verified through analytical quality-control procedures
  • Screened for endotoxins by LAL
  • Identity confirmed by HPLC

Why researchers study GHK-Cu

Published in-vitro and preclinical literature examines this copper-binding tripeptide across several interconnected matrix-remodeling and tissue-repair processes,1 which makes it of interest as a tool compound for studying how connective-tissue and skin models respond under controlled conditions. Areas of scientific interest include:

  • Extracellular-matrix (ECM) remodeling models
  • Dermal and connective-tissue research
  • Collagen and glycosaminoglycan synthesis studies
  • Copper(II) transport and metal-ion delivery mechanisms
  • Tissue-repair and cell-migration models
  • Copper-redox and antioxidant-pathway investigations

Copper-binding and copper-peptide activity

GHK-Cu is studied as a copper(II)-binding tripeptide, and across the published record the bound copper ion is treated as central to the activity described in laboratory models. These are described strictly as areas of scientific interest observed in-vitro and in preclinical work, not as established effects.

Copper(II) coordination. The Gly-His-Lys sequence coordinates a single copper(II) ion through its imidazole and amine groups, and this copper-bound form is the species studied in copper-peptide research rather than the free tripeptide.

Extracellular-matrix remodeling. Studied in dermal and connective-tissue models for reported associations with collagen and glycosaminoglycan synthesis and with matrix-remodeling endpoints.

Copper transport. Examined as a model copper-carrier peptide, studying how a small tripeptide coordinates and delivers copper(II) in controlled experimental systems.

Copper-bound complex vs free peptide

CharacteristicGHK-Cu (as supplied)Free GHK peptide
Copper(II) ionCoordinated, 1:1Absent
Species studied in copper-peptide literatureYesLimited
Tripeptide coreGly-His-LysGly-His-Lys
Batch consistencyLot-verified by HPLC and MSNot standardised
Supplied formCharacterised reference materialNot supplied

Reference. Pickart L, Margolina A. Regenerative and protective actions of the GHK-Cu peptide in the light of the new gene data. Int J Mol Sci. 2018;19(7):1987.

Supplied strictly as a characterised reference material for in-vitro and preclinical laboratory work, not for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose.

Every lot of GHK-Cu follows a controlled, pharma-grade workflow from synthesis to fulfilment, so the material stays consistent, pure, and stable.

Cleanroom manufacturing
Synthesised in controlled, low-contamination environments for batch-to-batch consistency.
Verified HPLC-verified purity
Purity confirmed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Verified identity & purity
Identity and purity confirmed by HPLC, and endotoxin by Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (LAL).
Endotoxin-controlled
Low endotoxin levels matter in sensitive cell-based and signaling studies, where inflammatory contaminants could confound results.
Pharma-grade raw materials
Synthesis begins with tested amino acids and validated reagents to protect molecular integrity.
Lyophilized for stability
Freeze-drying preserves structural integrity during shipping, storage, and handling.
Nitrogen-sealed vials
Vials are sealed under nitrogen to limit exposure to oxygen and moisture.

Understanding lyophilization. Freeze-drying removes moisture by freezing the material and lowering pressure so water sublimates directly from solid to vapour, leaving a stable, dry powder that tolerates storage well for long-term studies.

Before reconstitution. Unopened lyophilized GHK-Cu tolerates short periods at room temperature in a cool, dry place away from heat, humidity, and light. For longer storage, keep sealed vials frozen: −20 °C is common, while −80 °C adds margin for long-term or archival storage.

After reconstitution. Reconstitute with bacteriostatic water, then keep the solution refrigerated below 4 °C, aliquot to working volumes, and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Under appropriate laboratory conditions, reconstituted solutions typically remain stable for up to 30 days, following your own laboratory protocol.

Same-day dispatch (USA)
In-stock orders placed before 1:00 PM CT ship the same business day.
Fast domestic delivery
Free FedEx shipping on every order; express delivery is free on orders over $150.
Protective handling
Vials are held in temperature-controlled storage before shipment; the lyophilized powder is stable for ambient transit and is packed to limit temperature swings, moisture, and physical damage.
Tracking and guarantee
Tracking is provided at shipment, and every order is backed by our 30-day money-back guarantee.

See our Shipping and Refund policies for full details.

For research use only. Not for human or animal consumption.

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Quality Assurance

Certainty, to the milligram.

VerifiedHPLC purity
Confirmedidentity · HPLC
Measurednet content, per lot
<5.0EU/mL endotoxin (LAL)
Not detectedmicrobial DNA (PCR)
GHK-Cu
Identity (HPLC)Conforms
Purity (HPLC)Verified · per-lot % on COA
Net contentQuantified, within spec
Endotoxin (LAL)<5.0 EU/mL · Pass
Microbial DNA (PCR)Not detected · Pass
AppearanceWhite lyophilized powder

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FAQs

Common questions

What GHK-Cu is, how it compares, and how it’s verified.

GHK is a copper-binding tripeptide, and the bound copper(II) ion is central to the compound studied in the research literature. Brightly supplies it as the copper complex (GHK-Cu), not the free peptide, so the material matches the species described in copper-peptide research.

Each lot is verified by HPLC for purity and identity. The composition, including the copper tripeptide, and the analytical results are on the lot-specific Certificate of Analysis included with your order.

Published in-vitro and preclinical literature studies it across extracellular-matrix remodeling, dermal and connective-tissue models, copper-transport mechanisms, and tissue-repair models. All such context refers to controlled laboratory study only.

The molecular weight of a copper peptide can depend on the salt or hydrate form of the complex, so published figures differ slightly between sources. The value on the lot-specific Certificate of Analysis reflects the material exactly as supplied.

The tripeptide is prepared by solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS), complexed with copper(II), and purified by preparative HPLC, with identity confirmed by HPLC and endotoxin screening (LAL) on each batch.

A single, well-defined copper tripeptide, one characterised compound per vial, not a blend or mixture. Every batch is verified by HPLC.

Every batch is assayed by HPLC for purity and identity, through an independent laboratory. A lot-specific Certificate of Analysis with those results is included with each order.

Store the sealed, unopened vial at -20 C, protected from light, where it stays stable for extended periods. Once reconstituted, refrigerate, aliquot to working volumes, and minimise freeze-thaw cycles, following your own laboratory protocol.

Yes. GHK-Cu ships domestically from the USA, with tracking.

Freeze-drying keeps the peptide stable and easy to ship at ambient temperature. It stays dry and inert in the sealed vial until you reconstitute it in the lab.

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